"Mongolian spot" meaning in English

See Mongolian spot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Mongolian spots [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} Mongolian spot (plural Mongolian spots)
  1. A benign, flat, congenital, usually blue to blue-black birthmark on the lower back with wavy borders and irregular shape, prevalent among East Asians, South-East Asians, Polynesians, Native Americans, East Africans, and the Turkish people. It normally disappears three to five years after birth and almost always by puberty. Wikipedia link: Mongolian spot Synonyms: Mongoloid spot, mongoloid spot Synonyms (blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back): congenital dermal melanocytosis, dermal melanocytosis, Mongoloid spot Translations (congenital birthmark in lower back): taca mongòlica [feminine] (Catalan), taca blava de Mongòlia [feminine] (Catalan), melanocitosi dèrmica congènita a la regió lumbar [feminine] [dermatology, medicine, sciences] (Catalan), 胎斑 (tāibān) (Chinese Mandarin), 蒙古斑 (ménggǔbān) (Chinese Mandarin), archipelvlek [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), mongoliläiskä (Finnish), tache mongoloïde [feminine] (French), tache mongolique [feminine] (French), tache bleue mongolique [feminine] (French), tache pigmentaire congénitale (TPC) [feminine] (French), Mongolenfleck [masculine] (German), Asiatenfleck [masculine] (German), Sakralfleck [masculine] (German), Steißfleck [masculine] (German), Hunnenfleck [masculine] (German), kongenitale dermale Melanozytose [feminine] (German), mongol folt (Hungarian), macchia mongolica [feminine] (Italian), көк таңба (kök tañba) (Kazakh), 몽골반 (monggolban) (Korean), хөх толбо (xöx tolbo) (Mongolian), mongolsk flekk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), mongolflekk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), asiaflekk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), монго́льское пятно́ (mongólʹskoje pjatnó) [neuter] (Russian), mancha mongólica [feminine] (Spanish), melanocitosis dérmica congénita [feminine] (Spanish), callana [feminine] (Spanish), mancha de los morenos [feminine] (Spanish), mongolfläck [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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      "form": "Mongolian spots",
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          "ref": "1995, Theresa Overfield, Biological Variation in Health and Illness: Race, Age, and Sex Differences, page 13:",
          "text": "Mongolian spots are produced by melanocyte leftovers that do not migrate into the epidermis; they remain deeper than usual in the lumbar-sacral region, resulting in blue coloration of the skin. Mongolian spots occur mainly on the buttocks and lower back, and occasionally on the abdomen, thighs, and arms. They occur in 90 percent of Blacks, 80 percent of Orientals and Native Americans, and 9 percent of Whites.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2004, Adapted from Walter W. Tunnessen, Daniel P. Krowchuk, Chapter 46: Pediatric Dermatology, Michael Crocetti, Michael A. Barone, Frank A. Oski (editors), Oski's Essential Pediatrics, page 135,\nMongolian spot is an unfortunate name for this common, benign skin discoloration. Present at birth, mongolian spots are blue-gray or blue-green and represent areas of dermal melanocytosis."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Margaret M. Andrews, “Chapter 3: Cultural Competence in the Health History and Physical Examination”, in Margaret M. Andrews, Joyceen S. Boyle, editors, Transcultural Concepts in Nursing Care, page 51:",
          "text": "Mongolian spots consist of embryonic pigment that has been left behind in the epidermal layer during fetal development.[…]Mongolian spots are a normal variation in children of African, Asian, or Latin descent.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A benign, flat, congenital, usually blue to blue-black birthmark on the lower back with wavy borders and irregular shape, prevalent among East Asians, South-East Asians, Polynesians, Native Americans, East Africans, and the Turkish people. It normally disappears three to five years after birth and almost always by puberty."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mongolian_spot-en-noun-N3-rUzr8",
      "links": [
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        [
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
          "word": "congenital dermal melanocytosis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
          "word": "dermal melanocytosis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
          "word": "Mongoloid spot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mongoloid spot"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "taca mongòlica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "taca blava de Mongòlia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "dermatology",
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "melanocitosi dèrmica congènita a la regió lumbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tāibān",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "胎斑"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ménggǔbān",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "蒙古斑"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "archipelvlek"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "mongoliläiskä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tache mongoloïde"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tache mongolique"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tache bleue mongolique"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tache pigmentaire congénitale (TPC)"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mongolenfleck"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Asiatenfleck"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sakralfleck"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Steißfleck"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hunnenfleck"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kongenitale dermale Melanozytose"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "mongol folt"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "macchia mongolica"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kök tañba",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "көк таңба"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "monggolban",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "몽골반"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xöx tolbo",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "word": "хөх толбо"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mongolsk flekk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mongolflekk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asiaflekk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mongólʹskoje pjatnó",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "монго́льское пятно́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mancha mongólica"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "melanocitosis dérmica congénita"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "callana"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mancha de los morenos"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mongolfläck"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mongolian spot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mongolian spot"
}
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        },
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          "ref": "2008, Margaret M. Andrews, “Chapter 3: Cultural Competence in the Health History and Physical Examination”, in Margaret M. Andrews, Joyceen S. Boyle, editors, Transcultural Concepts in Nursing Care, page 51:",
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      "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
      "word": "congenital dermal melanocytosis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
      "word": "dermal melanocytosis"
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    {
      "sense": "blue or blue black birthmark on the lower back",
      "word": "Mongoloid spot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mongoloid spot"
    },
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    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taca mongòlica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taca blava de Mongòlia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dermatology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "melanocitosi dèrmica congènita a la regió lumbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tāibān",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "胎斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ménggǔbān",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "蒙古斑"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "archipelvlek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "mongoliläiskä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tache mongoloïde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tache mongolique"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tache bleue mongolique"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tache pigmentaire congénitale (TPC)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mongolenfleck"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Asiatenfleck"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sakralfleck"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Steißfleck"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hunnenfleck"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kongenitale dermale Melanozytose"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "mongol folt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macchia mongolica"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kök tañba",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "көк таңба"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "monggolban",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "몽골반"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xöx tolbo",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "word": "хөх толбо"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mongolsk flekk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mongolflekk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asiaflekk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mongólʹskoje pjatnó",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "монго́льское пятно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mancha mongólica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "melanocitosis dérmica congénita"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "callana"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mancha de los morenos"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "congenital birthmark in lower back",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mongolfläck"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mongolian spot"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mongolian spot meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.